A lot of them are S.A.E. 12-24, which is one of the most common threads for t-rods. It is very close to 7/32 x 24, although the pitch of the thread is a little different but they are so close as to be interchangeaable, with a little thread chasing.----- As Mikey says, some were 1/4 x 20 but that is a pretty beefy rod. There weren't too many of those on small drums---it was more common on the bass drum. When it comes to metric threads; whether it is 5M or 6M only tells a part of the story. It is like saying an imperial thread is 7/32 or 1/4 and leaving the thread count out. Just as in the case of S.A.E.(society of automotive engineers) and S.M.T.(standard machine threads) where there are coarse and fine threads; for instance 1/4 x 20 is coarse and 14 x 24 is fine ( there are also others too; 1/4 x 28 for instance) the metric threads have coarse and fine as well. Trixon and Meazzi, as examples ,used M5 X .8 T.P.M. but there is also the common M5 X .9 T.P.M. as the coarse version.
If anyone is reconditioning older drum kits and is unfamiliar with the parts, I heartily recommend going out or online and buy an S.A.E. and a Metric thread guage. They are small and cheap and will save you many hours of messing around and trips to hardware stores and the like.