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1918-1941 Ludwig Metal Snare with P-338 Strainer Dating Based On Catalogues. Last viewed: 35 seconds ago

Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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First of all, this is an attempt to track the changes made to the early Ludwig brass shelled snare drums that use the classic P-338 strainer only.

I’ve gathered this information from the Ludwig catalogues at Vintage Drum Guide dot Com, and there are a couple of omissions. Hopefully we can fill in the blanks along the way. You can see the catalogues here:http://www.vintagedrumguide.com/ludwig_snare_drum_catalog_pages.html

The descriptions below only show the items that changed from the previous years catalogues. This list tracks changes and doesn’t mention the things that remained the same from year to year (Remember based on the info in the catalogs only). These catalogues may not be the last word on those vintage drums, but for this study the catalogues rule! If we can gather good photos here of known (or likely) stock drums that match what these catalogues demonstrate, then we may have a good base to start narrowing the date lines of our old “1920s” Ludwig snares.

I know that there are variations out there too. With this list let’s try to prove/match what the catalogues demonstrate first.

(Now I’m gonna lean on Ya! Would you please help by using this list to narrow a date range for the snares in your collection of this type, and match the descriptions here with photos that include views that show the logo, vent location, and describe any patent markings on the P-338 strainer, if it has any? Please post your photos or links to your photos in this thread so we have this information available in one spot.)

Oh, one other thing, lets maintain a "NO PHOTOS, NO DRUM" policy when describing our snare drums here. For clarification this means I want you to post photos to verify what you describe. We all must be able to see the evidence.

Thank you!

Description:

1918-1919

1) The “All Metal Separate Tension” model (This model name with the P-338 strainer was offered every year until the 1928 catalogue).

2) Nickel plated 18gauge hard-spun brass shell.

3) No flange nickel plated steel hoops.

4) Logo on hoop. (Oval with Ludwig & Ludwig Chicago inside??? This one was hard to see on the catalogue pages.)

5) P-338 strainer.

6) 6 brass tube lugs standard on all sizes.

7) Gut snares

8) Vent hole is not seen in the catalogue images so it is assumed it is located on the opposite side of the strainer as seen in those images.

14” & 15” diameters with 4”, 5” and 6.5” depths available.

1922 – No catalogue - See the 1922 Ludwig advertisement featuring the “New DeLuxe finish model” in my post below.

1) Single flanged hoops were now being advertised.

2) 6 lug “New DeLuxe finish" model now being advertised.

1923

1) Single flange non-rusting nickel plated brass hoops.

2) Logo now on shell just left of the strainer in strainer panel above center rib and no longer on hoop.

3) 8 lugs now standard on all sizes.

4) New Deluxe model now available in gunmetal finish (black nickel) with hand engraving and gold style finish on rods, lugs and hoops.

5) New Inspiration model with real gold plating on trim available (may or may not be engraved it’s not clear in the catalogue).

6) All gold plated on request (may or may not be engraved it’s not clear in the catalogue).

2 diameters and 3 depths still available.

1924

1) 8 lugs on 14” dia. models with 10 lugs now standard on 15” models. (10 lugs available on 14” models on request.)

2) Gut snares standard but silk available on request.

3) Inspiration model not engraved.

4) All Gold model not engraved.

2 diameters and 3 depths still available.

1926

1) 10 lugs is now standard on all sizes.

2) Deluxe and Inspiration models now also offered in 2 new finishes: Stiplegold and White enamel.

3) Triumphal model now available. All gold plated, engraved and burnished.

4) Now on the Ornamental Models only (Deluxe, Inspiration and Triumphal), it appears that the Logo is now a panel to the left of the strainer, and no longer just to the left of the strainer in the same panel.

Now with only 2 diameters 14”&15”, and 2 depths 4”& 5” available.

1927

1) The Inspiration model has its name changed and is now called the Gold Trim model.

2) Stiplegold is no longer available but Ludwigold is now offered in its place on the Deluxe model and the Gold Trim model.

2 diameters and 3 depths still available.

1928

The new Pioneer model is introduced and the All Metal Separate Tension models with P-338 strainer are retired. The four Ornamental models with P-338 strainers and the Pioneer model remained the only brass shell with P-338 strainer snares being offered by Ludwig from 1928 through 1929. (Notice the similarities that the new Pioneer model has to the 1918-1919 description.)

1) Nickel plated brass shell.

2) No flange steel hoops.

3) Logo on hoop (Oval with Pioneer Model inside).

4) P-338 strainer.

5) 8 brass tube lugs standard on all sizes. (retail price $25.00)

6) Silk Wire snares

7) Vent hole is not seen in the catalogue images so it is assumed it is located on the opposite side of the strainer as seen in those images.

Now offered only in 2 diameters and 2 depths still available.

1929

1) 6 lugs. Now the Pioneer model has 6 lugs for the first time since its introduction. Ludwig apparently went back to a 6 lugger because the price of this drum was reduced from $25.00 to $22.50. The US stock market crashed this year and the Great Depression began in the USA.

The catalogue does mention that the Pioneer’s “shell is spun to perfect round, reinforced by the spun turnover at both edges, and strengthened by the double spun bead at the center”.

2 diameters and 2 depths still available.

1930

The four Ornamental models with P-338 strainers are retired.

1) Now a shell change is mentioned. In contrast to the previous year the catalogue description now includes, “The Pioneer model shell is made of metal and strengthened by the raised bead in the center”. The retail price is still $22.50.

The Conn Company purchased the Ludwig company sometime between 1929 and 1930.

Now with only 1 diameter 14”, and 2 depths 4”& 5” available.

1932

1) 8 lugs. By this time the Pioneer model has been changed back to 8 lugs. The retail price is still $22.50.

2) Logo style change. (Oval with Ludwig Pioneer Model inside)

1 diameter and 2 depths still available.

1933

Ludwig reintroduces their Universal model (It had been out of the catalogue since 1929) and for the first time with the P-338 strainer so this year they start offering two metal shell models with the P-338. (Again notice the similarities to the 1918-1919 description.)

Universal model

1) Nickel plated brass shell. Catalogue claims “shell is made without seams of spun brass and has a reinforcing bead.”

2) No flange steel hoops.

3) Logo on hoop (Oval with Universal Model inside).

4) P-338 strainer.

5) 6 lugs

6) Vent hole is not seen in the catalogue images so it is assumed it is located on the opposite side of the strainer as seen in those images.

7) Only one size a 14” diameter and 5” depth is available.

Pioneer model

1) Vent hole is now depicted in the panel to the left of the strainer panel.

2) Logo is no longer on the hoop and the drum has the new Pioneer badge on the vent. (1 diameter and 2 depths still available.)

1934-1935

No new changes described or depicted for either the Pioneer or Universal models.

1936

1) Pioneer model now has single flanged hoops.

2) Pioneer is now only offered in one size a 14” diameter and 5” depth.

1937

1) Now no mention of silk, just wire wound snares for both Pioneer and Universal models.

1938-1940

1) The Pioneer model is now offered again in 2 sizes, 1 diameter 14”, and 2 depths 5” & 6.5” available.

1941

Universal model

1) The Universal model is now offered in 2 sizes, 1 diameter 14”, and 2 depths 5”& 6.5” available

Pioneer model

1) The Pioneer model image now appears to have the 45 degree angle downward on the strainer snare wire bracket (The part with the 12 wire holes in it.).

2) The Pioneer is now only being offered in 1 size with a 14”diameter and 6.5” depth.

:)

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#1
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Thank you for going to all the trouble to research this. Very valuable info for those of us who own, play and love these drums. Good work!

Posted on 15 years ago
#2
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I don't have any drums from the period that are relevant to your study (only a model 4395 "junior"), but I do want to applaud your work...good job! A very worthwhile endeavor for this forum and vintage drum collectors. --Thanks--

Posted on 15 years ago
#3
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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atomicmorganic & GG Vintage - Thanks you guys! It could be great to see those old catalogues come to life right here on this forum for all of us to admire, and maybe get a better understanding of the changes by date too.

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#4
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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Here is my match for the 1932 listed here, 8 Lug Pioneer model (No 1931 catalogue has been added on this thread yet so I don’t have a description for a 31. Anybody got that year catalogue?). The Conn Company had purchased Ludwig since the introduction of the Pioneer model in the 1928 catalogue. The 1928 model was 8 lugs but for the next two years 29 and 30 the Pioneer was described in the catalogues as 6 lugs. The vent is on the butt side of the shell as seen in the photo. The strainer lever has the inscription for “patent applied for” on it and it is written like this: PAT APPD FOR. It is a 1 piece/1 seam shell. The snare wires of course are not original.

:)

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#5
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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Here is a Ludwig ad from a 1922 music trade magazine. I've titled it with it’s description details: December 2, 1922 Ludwig Ad Pg 34 in Music Trade Review Mag.

Edit: I’ve added two more 1922 Ludwig ads, one from May 6 and another from August 5. These three ads may be the earliest depictions of the DeLuxe model to surface.

These ads depict the DeLuxe model snare. The ads are from left to right: May 6, August 5 and December 2, 1922. Notice it’s a 6 lugger with engraving and P-338 strainer etc..

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#6
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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Here is a Ludwig ad from a 1920 music trade magazine. I've titled it with it’s description details: December 11,1920 Ludwig Ad Pg 87 in Music Trade Review Mag.

This ad depicts a “All Metal Separate Tension” model of that period.

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#7
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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Here is a fine example of a catalogue match of a 4x14 “All Metal Separate Tension” model. As it has 10 lugs, the catalogues indicate it could be a “special order for a 14"” from 1924 (possibly 1925 but no catalogue to confirm that it was a “special order” or that 10 lugs were standard by 1925) through 1927. By 1926 10 lugs were standard on these P-338 strainer snares but by the 1928 catalogue these snares no longer had a P-338. So this drum’s date based on the catalogues is narrowed down to a four year period matching the 1924(SO), 25(SO?), 26 or 27 model. The seller had it listed as a “1920s” and that is ten years, and these drums were in catalogues for only four years. With only four years (or so) of this model presented there could be fewer out there than the general term “1920s” implies.

Please share your matches (with photos) here on this thread! P-338 strainer models only.

See it here:

http://www.classicvintagedrums.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=66_89&products_id=595

:)

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#8
Posts: 392 Threads: 30
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The 14” diameter “All Metal Separate Tension” model with P-338 breakdown

Here is a catalogue based breakdown of the standard 14” Ludwig model during the years it was offered with the P-338 strainer. If your drum was a 14” model, from this vintage, this could narrow the possible dates for your drum at a glance. (The 15” models would breakdown differently though.).

1st Style (4 years possible)

First P-338, 6 luggers “All Metal Separate Tension” model with no flange hoops (Ludwig & Ludwig logo depicted on hoops in 1918 & 1919 and possibly the same on 1920 & 1921): Based on the catalogues and Ludwig advertisements, this configuration was depicted (offered) for a possible maximum of four years. 1918 through 1921. (It is seen in the 1920 Ludwig advertisement I posted earlier in this thread. This advertisement would reflect that this drum was in the 1920 catalogue.)

2nd Style (1 year)

“All Metal Separate Tension” model, 6 luggers now with single flanged hoops (Single flanged hoops are mentioned in the 1922 Ludwig advertisement I posted earlier in this thread.). Depicted (offered) for only one year. 1922.

3rd Style (3 years)

“All Metal Separate Tension” model, 8 luggers now standard (6 luggers no longer offered in this model) with single flanged hoops. Depicted (offered) for three years. 1923 through 1925. (Style 3 and 4 overlap because you could special order a 10 lug 14’ diameter drum in the 1924 catalogue.)

4th Style (2 years)

“All Metal Separate Tension” model, 10 luggers standard (8 luggers no longer offered in this model) with single flanged hoops. Depicted (offered) for only two years. 1926 &1927.

Ludwig changed the “All Metal Separate Tension” model strainer (no P-338) in the 1928 catalogues, and no more of this model were again depicted with a P-338 after 1927.

:)

“In fact your pedal extremities are a bit obnoxious”. – Fats Waller
Posted on 15 years ago
#9
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Informative thread! I'm here because I picked up some Ludwig stuff, including an old snare drum, at a yard sale this morning, and I'm looking to learn about what I have, and for the enjoyment of sharing my lucky find.

510 gave me the link to this thread (thanks again 510).

In a thread I started today regarding my new drums, the snare drum was identified as a Universal. But it has a P-338 strainer with single-flange rims and 6 lugs -- so after reading this thread I think this might be an All Metal Separate Tension model??

Any opinions?

[IMG]http://www.bigbangzero.com/lugsnare1.JPG[/IMG]

[IMG]http://www.bigbangzero.com/ludsnare2.JPG[/IMG]

[IMG]http://www.bigbangzero.com/ludlogo.JPG[/IMG]

Posted on 15 years ago
#10
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